Cardiac activities of the heart are regulated by:
A. Nodal tissue
B. A special neural centre in the medulla oblongata
C. Adrenal medullary hormones
D. Adrenal cortical hormones
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
A, B and C Only
A, B, C and D
A, C and D Only
A, B and D Only
A. Nodal tissue: The heart is myogenic, meaning the impulse for the heartbeat is generated by specialized nodal tissue (like the SA node and AV node) without external nerve stimulation.
B. Special neural centre in the medulla oblongata: While the heart is auto-excitable, its rate can be moderated by the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS). A neural center in the medulla oblongata can increase or decrease cardiac output through sympathetic and parasympathetic nerves.
C. Adrenal medullary hormones: Hormones like epinephrine (adrenaline) and norepinephrine from the adrenal medulla can significantly increase the heart rate and the strength of ventricular contraction.
D. Adrenal cortical hormones: These hormones (like cortisol or aldosterone) primarily regulate metabolism and mineral balance; they do not play a direct role in the regular regulation of cardiac activities.
The given figure shows the schematic plan of blood circulation in humans with la
NextWhich of the following statements regarding the human heart is incorrect?
Which of the following statements regarding the human heart is incorrect?
MediumThe given figure shows the schematic plan of blood circulation in humans with labels A to D. identif
MediumIn the given figure of the heart, which f the marked structures (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) carry oxygenated blo
MediumIdentify the given figure and select the correct option.
MediumCongestion of the lungs is one of the main symptoms in:
MediumSudden damage of heart muscle due to inadequate blood supply is called:
Practice Zoology Exams
Full-length mock tests with detailed analytics, rank, and percentile.
Browse Exams